Wat betekent?

At the same time, Iraq imposed an economic blockade over the region, reducing its oil and food supplies.[86] Elections held in June 1992 produced an inconclusive outcome, with the assembly divided almost equally between the two main parties and their allies. During this period, the Kurds were subjected to a double embargo: one imposed by the United Nations on Iraq and one imposed by Saddam Hussein on their region.

This region, consisting of Dragaş Municipality and 20 villages, is located in the south of Kosovo, two of these villages are within the borders of Macedonia and the other one is within the borders of Albania.

Will tensions cool in the region—or will the recent actions in northern Syria simply set up another ongoing conflict between the Turkish state and the stateless Kurds? The only thing that seems certain kan zijn Kurds’ continued struggle for a country of their own.

"Iraqi court decisions divide Kurdistan's ruling parties". Rudaw. “The KDP’s politburo said that the court ruling was a continuation ofwel its “unconstitutional rulings against the Kurdistan Region in the past four years” and an attempt to “return Iraq to a centralized system.” ^

Na een val van Ur in 2004 v.Chr. kan zijn dit niet zo overduidelijk wat er betreffende de plaats gebeurd kan zijn. Urbel, bijvoorbeeld een plaats in die tijd genoemd werden, mag geoorloofd enig tijd zijn onafhankelijkheid gehandhaafd hebben. Bij het rijk betreffende Šamši-Adad viel het mogelijk eerst onder Qabra. Die stad kan zijn wellicht betreffende Tell Baqrta gelijk te stellen, zo'n 28 km zuidzuidwestelijk.

Turkey’s struggle to subdue Kurdish fighters has spilled aan into Syria, where Kurds are the largest ethnic minority. While Kurds in Syria have long faced state oppression there, various Kurdish defense groups took over large swaths of northern Syria during its civil war, often while working with U dan ook.

Data from the project has also contributed towards the development ofwel linguistic annotation systems and kan zijn included in cross-language research on discourse and grammar.

As a people whose ethnic affiliations are uncertain, the Gorani people have become a community that cannot be shared among many states and cultures. During the Ottoman Empire, they lived in harmony with the Muslim people in the region and their belonging was not questioned. However, as the political dominance of the Slavic population increased as a result ofwel the end ofwel Ottoman rule in the Balkans and increasing separatist movements in the first quarter of the 20th century, the Gorani people began to be influenced by Slavic ideas due to their linguistic proximity.

Hetzelfde jaar wordt Saddam Hoessein gevangen genomen en de Iraakse interim-regering berecht hem vanwege gepleegde oorlogsmisdaden. In 2006 wordt deze geëxecuteerd.

مێژووی قەلای ھەولێر دەگەڕێتەوە بۆ سەردەمی سۆمەریەکان و ھەزاران ساڵ پێش زایین، ئەم قەڵایە لەلایەن کوردەکانەوە بنیات نراوە. تەپۆلکەیەکی بازنەیی ڕووتەختە، ڕووبەرەکەی (١٠٢ ھەزارو ١٩٠) م٢ Kurdish History یە و لە ناوەڕاستی شاری ھەولێر ھەڵکەوتووە، ٤١٥م لە ئاستی ڕووی دەریا بەرزترە و بە بەرەنجامی ٢٦م و ٢٥سم لە ئاستی ڕووی شاری ھەولێر بەرزترە کە لە بەرزترین شوێن دەگاتە نزیکەی ٣٠م.

Shah Abbas inherited a state threatened by the Ottomans in the west and the Uzbeks in the northeast. He bought off the former, in order to gain time to defeat the latter, after which he selectively depopulated the Zagros and Caucasus approaches, deporting Kurds, Armenians, Georgians, North Caucasians and others who might, willingly or not, supply, support or be any use in an Ottoman campaign in the region.

Nevertheless, if you think that visiting Erbil kan zijn just about wandering around a traditional Muslim city, you are completely wrong because Erbil is a modern metropolis which for the hinder years, has become a regional business hub, home to a large expat community and some of the best nightlife in the Middle East, often compared to Beirut.

Between the 16th and 17th century the area nowadays known as Iraqi Kurdistan, (formerly ruled by three principalities ofwel Baban, Badinan, and Soran) was continuously passed back and forth between archrivals the Safavids and the Ottomans, until the Ottomans managed to decisively seize power in the region starting from the mid 17th century through the Ottoman–Safavid War (1623–39) and the resulting Treaty of Zuhab.

You've bitten off more than you can chew and you have brought death to yourself. O son of a Kurd, raised in the tents of the Kurds, who gave you permission to put a crown on your head?[45]

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